Antique Shirvan Rug
Size: 4'9" × 6'5"
Origin: Shirvan, Caucasus
Date: Circa 1870s
Material: Wool pile on wool foundation
A remarkable example of nineteenth-century Caucasian weaving, this antique Shirvan rug displays a highly structured lattice composition distinguished by alternating octagonal compartments in rich indigo and warm terracotta tones. Each panel encloses delicate floral rosettes, creating a striking interplay between geometric precision and decorative elegance.
The spacious arrangement of motifs allows the eye to appreciate the clarity of the design, a hallmark of the finest Shirvan weavings. Multiple guard borders and a broad outer border filled with angular tribal motifs frame the field, producing a vibrant architectural effect that enhances the rug's visual depth.
Its palette combines saturated blues, soft camel hues, ivory, and touches of rust, all mellowed by over a century of age. The crisp drawing and balanced proportions reflect the exceptional craftsmanship for which Shirvan workshops became renowned during the late nineteenth century.
Handwoven entirely of wool, including both pile and foundation, the rug possesses the supple handle and durability associated with authentic Caucasian tribal textiles. The intricate patterning, coupled with the rarity of its age and condition, makes it an outstanding collector's piece.
With its sophisticated geometry, refined color harmony, and unmistakable Caucasian character, this 1870s Shirvan rug represents a timeless expression of tribal artistry and textile heritage.